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Our Neighborhood -- Their Target!
by Greenpoint-Williamsburg Waterfront Task Force
WHAT'S AT STAKE?
In the spring of 2001, TransGas Energy Systems, L.L.C. (TGE) began
steps to construct an 1100-megawatt power plant, the largest of its
kind in New York City, on the nine-acre site between North 12th and
North 14th Streets, from Kent Avenue to the East River, in the heart of
Greenpoint-Williamsburg community.
The Greenpoint-Williamsburg Waterfront Task Force, a growing coalition
of more than 60 community groups, is organized to defeat the TransGas
power plant proposal.
WHAT THEY CLAIM...WHAT WE KNOW
TGE claims we need this plant to meet our city's growing energy demands.
In response to energy shortages predicted for last summer, The New York
Power Authority built 11 new power plants--the "crisis" never
materialized, and three of these plants remain idle--North Brooklyn is
presently home to 5 existing or approved power plants along a 1/1/2
mile stretch of the East River--These facilities more than meet both
current and projected energy needs for our city.
TGE claims the plant will not harm the environment.
Our neighborhood is already over-burdened with the highest
concentration of waste transfer stations in the city, the largest
sewage treatment plant in the Northeast, an underground 17-million
gallon Mobil Oil spill (larger than the Exxon-Valedez spill in Alaska),
a nuclear waste disposal facility, freight transportation, paint and
plastic bag manufacture, and over 3500-per-day truck traffic--More than
a hundred facilities with air pollution permits are now sited within
one mile of the proposed TGE site--The North Greenpoint/Williamsburgh
area presently does not meet National Ambient Air Quality Standards for
carbon monoxide, ozone precursors, and particulate matter--TGE's
proposed plant would introduce some 2000 tons of additional toxic
emissions each year, including more than 500 tons of particulate matter.
TGE claims its plant will support the local economy.
The Polish and Slavic Credit Union estimates that property values near
the site would fall as much as 40% subsequent to the construction of
this plant--Businesses are expected to suffer as well--The overall net
loss in community revenue is likely to overshadow any promised gain in
tax revenue from TGE.
TGE claims its plant does not pose a threat to community health.
Fine particulate matter has been strongly linked to increased asthma
rates, upper respiratory illness, and increased frequency of heart
attacks and cardiac fatalities--Areas of our community already have the
third-highest rate of asthma and childhood leukemia in the city, and a
cancer rate several times higher than the national average--The
proposed plant is adjacent to a new public park and private residences,
and just a few blocks from McCarren Park, schools, businesses, houses
of worship, a land-marked historic district, and a proposed national
historic site--The plant's 300-foot-tall smokestacks would disperse its
emissions another 2.5 miles into the surrounding area, with prevailing
winds driving these pollutants further into the densely populated
Greenpoint and Williamsburgh neighborhoods.
WHAT'S THE ALTERNATIVE?
Every government-and community-sponsored planning study of this
waterfront site has called for redevelopment consistent with the robust
socio-economic growth experienced by the community over the last twenty
years. This includes rezoning to create opportunities for residential
and commercial development, as well as park land and public access to
the shoreline. The community's detailed plans for rezoning and
redevelopment were recently approved by the city council. The TGE
plant, located less than two blocks from the long-awaited waterfront
park (co-developed by NYU and the State of New York), would jeopardize
these plans, which community groups have worked on for more than ten
years.
WHAT MUST BE DONE
Before it can build its plant TGE must win approval from the state in a
licensing process known as Article X (ten); this process is overseen by
the New York State Public Service Commission. Under state law, both
TransGas and the PSC must seek community input on the proposed project.
Currently, TransGas, state officials, and the community are negotiating
on impact studies which TransGas must undertake as part of its
application process. Agreement on the studies is expected by this
summer, with TransGas likely to file its formal application by this
winter. At that point, the legal and political battle begins in earnest
as TransGas attempts to advance its proposals through a series of
hearings, briefs, and permit approvals.
The Task Force has secured legal representation from Pace University
Energy Project, New York's leading energy law institute. With their
help, we must challenge the Article X process, and convince the state
that TGE's proposal poses serious environmental and health risks to the
community, violates the principle of environmental justice, and is
incompatible with preexisting plans for the waterfront.
HOW YOU CAN HELP
A victory over the TransGas developers is within our means, but will
take time, money, and plenty of good old-fashioned community action.
The Task Force has mounted an ambitious community outreach and action
campaign. Funds must be raised to pay the legal and administrative
costs of this battle, and volunteers are needed to address the hundreds
of tasks, large and small, that will add up to success.
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